Search results for "TCR repertoire analysis"

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Prediction of Specific TCR-Peptide Binding From Large Dictionaries of TCR-Peptide Pairs

2019

Abstract The T cell repertoire is composed of T cell receptors (TCR) selected by their cognate MHC-peptides and naive TCR that do not bind known peptides. While the task of distinguishing a peptide-binding TCR from a naive TCR unlikely to bind any peptide can be performed using sequence motifs, distinguishing between TCRs binding different peptides requires more advanced methods. Such a prediction is the key for using TCR repertoires as disease-specific biomarkers. We here used large scale TCR-peptide dictionaries with state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) methods to produce ERGO (pEptide tcR matchinG predictiOn), a highly specific classifier to predict which TCR binds to which…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyComputer scienceevaluation methodsT-LymphocytesT cellImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-CellEpitopes T-LymphocyteTarget peptidePeptide bindingPeptidechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaComputational biologyLigandsSoftware implementationautoencoder (AE)AntigenEvaluation methodsmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsEpitope specificityAntigensDatabases ProteinOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesT cell repertoireChemistryRepertoirelong short-term memory (LSTM)T-cell receptorepitope specificitydeep learninghemic and immune systemsmedicine.anatomical_structuremachine learningPeptidesSequence motiflcsh:RC581-607SoftwareProtein BindingSignal TransductionTCR repertoire analysisFrontiers in Immunology
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